鐭宠嫳鏄�鑷�鐒剁晫涓�鍚�閲忚睈瀵�銆佸垎甯冨唬鐨勭う鐗╀箣涓�銆傜煶鑻辨槸鍦扮悆琛ㄩ潰绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑绲�(ji茅)鏅朵簩姘у寲纭呭�氭櫠鍨嬬墿銆傚畠瀛樺湪浜庢墍鏈夊舰寮忕殑宸栫煶涓�锛氱伀鎴愬��銆佽畩璩�(zh矛)宸栧拰娌夌�嶅��銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍚�鐭宠嫳鐨勫窎鐭抽��(f膿ng)鍖栨垨渚佃潟鏅�(sh铆)锛屽畠鏈�(hu矛)闆嗕腑鍦ㄥ湡澹�銆佹按楂斿拰娌欏瓙涓�銆�

       鐭宠嫳鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)寮忕偤SiO2銆傜�呮�� (Si-O) 閸垫槸鎬у拰鍏卞児(ji脿)閸�銆傚厓绱犵�呭惈鏈夊洓鍊�(g猫)鍍�(ji脿)闆诲瓙锛屼娇纭呭師瀛愯垏鍥涘��(g猫)姘у師瀛愰嵉鍚�銆備竴鍊�(g猫)姘у師瀛愯垏鍏╁��(g猫)纭呭師瀛愮祼(ji茅)鍚�锛屽舰鎴愮煶鑻辩殑楂斿績鍥涢潰楂旀櫠楂旂郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傚洓闈㈤珨鏅剁郴鐢卞洓鍊�(g猫)瑙掔殑姘у師瀛愬拰涓�鍊�(g猫)涓�蹇冪殑纭呭師瀛愮祫鎴愩�傚湪涓�鍊�(g猫)鍥涢潰楂斾腑锛孫-Si-O 閸靛舰鎴� 109掳 瑙�銆傚湪 SiO4 鍥涢潰楂旂恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)涓�锛岃�掓哀鍘熷瓙閫ｆ帴涓�蹇冪�呭師瀛愩�係i-O-Si 閸靛舰鎴� 144掳銆傜恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐙� SiO4 鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏄�闁�(k膩i)鏀剧殑锛屽叿鏈夊��闂婄殑绌洪枔锛屽洜姝や娇鐭宠嫳鍏锋湁鍏�鏂规櫠褰�銆傜煶鑻卞彲浠ュ埗閫犳垚鐭宠嫳鐜荤拑锛岀煶鑻辩幓鐠冨洜鍏剁磾搴﹁�屽彈鍒伴噸瑕�锛屽苟鐢ㄤ簬寤ｆ硾鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆傜煶鑻辩幓鐠冧笉鍚�娣诲姞鍔�銆傚畠鏈夋檪(sh铆)琚�绋辩偤鐔旇瀺鐭宠嫳鎴栫啍铻嶇煶鑻�;鍏╄�呬箣闁撶殑鍗�(q奴)鍒ュ湪浜庣啍铻嶇煶鑻辩敱绱斾簩姘у寲纭� (SiO2) 鍒舵垚锛岃�岀啍铻嶇煶鑻辩敱鍚堟垚鍓嶉珨鍒舵垚銆傚ぉ鐒剁煶鑻卞湪宸ユキ(y猫)涓�寰堝皯浣跨��锛屽洜?y脿n)妯楊強璧¤妿顑�鍗稿柧N闆滆唱(zh矛);甯哥敤鐨勫師鏉愭枡鏄�鈥滃煿椁�(y菐ng)鐭宠嫳鈥�锛屽嵆鍦ㄥ彈鎺ф�濅欢涓嬬敓闀�(zh菐ng)鐨勭煶鑻辨櫠楂斻�傜煶鑻辩幓鐠冨洜鍏剁崹(d煤)鐗瑰拰楂樺児(ji脿)鍊肩殑鐗规�ц�屽彈鍒伴噸瑕�銆傚叾涓�涓�鍊�(g猫)鍘熷洜鏄�瀹冪殑鐔辫啫鑴圭郴鏁�(sh霉)浣�銆侀�忔埃鎬ч珮銆佸厜鍌宠几鑼冨湇寤�銆�